Expand and Enhance Speciality Courts - Revision history

K.castelo at 15:19, 3 September 2021

2021-09-03T15:19:54Z

K.castelo at 14:59, 3 September 2021

2021-09-03T14:59:07Z

K.castelo at 14:54, 3 September 2021

2021-09-03T14:54:12Z

K.castelo at 19:28, 2 September 2021

2021-09-02T19:28:00Z

K.castelo at 19:26, 2 September 2021

2021-09-02T19:26:13Z

K.castelo at 19:14, 2 September 2021

2021-09-02T19:14:41Z

K.castelo at 18:36, 2 September 2021

2021-09-02T18:36:17Z

K.castelo at 18:30, 2 September 2021

2021-09-02T18:30:04Z

K.castelo at 18:19, 2 September 2021

2021-09-02T18:19:39Z

K.castelo at 18:18, 2 September 2021

2021-09-02T18:18:54Z

@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
 There are several types of treatment courts including:
-'''DWI/DUI-&nbsp; '''Specialized and&nbsp;comprehensive court programs that provide individual treatment, supervision and accountability for repeat DWI offenders. These specialty courts follow the well-established drug court model and are based on the premise that impaired driving can be prevented if the underlying causes, such as substance use and mental health disorders, are identified and addressed.<ref name="National Center for DWI Courts">https://www.dwicourts.org/whatsatstake/</ref><br/> <br/> '''Mental Health Treatment Courts-'''Mental health courts for adults and juveniles work with people with mental illnesses who are involved in the justice system. These courts connect people to effective treatment and support after they undergo screening and assessments.<ref>https://www.samhsa.gov/gains-center/treatment-court-locators</ref>&nbsp;<br/> <br/> '''Juvenile-''' Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) are designed for youth with substance use disorders who come into contact with the juvenile justice system.Juvenile mental health courts focus on treatment and rehabilitation, and help divert youth from detention facilities to common-based services.,Juvenile mental health courts also address issues such as involving families and schools in treatment. <ref>https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/programs/juvenile-drug-treatment-court-guidelines</ref><br/> <br/> '''Family Drug Treatment Courts- '''FTDCs, alternatively known as dependency drug courts or family drug courts, use a multidisciplinary, collaborative approach to serve families who require substance use disorder treatment and who are involved with the child welfare system.<ref> https://www.hhs.gov/opioids/treatment/drug-courts/index.html</ref><br/> <br/> '''Tribal- ''A Tribal Healing to Wellness Court''''', like a state drug court, integrates substance abuse treatment with the criminal justice system to provide substance-abusing offenders judicially supervised treatment and transitional services using intense supervision, sanctions and incentives, and drug testing in a non-punitive setting. <ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> <br/> '''Opioid'''<br/> <br/> '''Re-entry'''
+'''DWI/DUI-&nbsp; '''Specialized and&nbsp;comprehensive court programs that provide individual treatment, supervision and accountability for repeat DWI offenders. These specialty courts follow the well-established drug court model and are based on the premise that impaired driving can be prevented if the underlying causes, such as substance use and mental health disorders, are identified and addressed.<ref name="National Center for DWI Courts">https://www.dwicourts.org/whatsatstake/</ref><br/> <br/> '''Mental Health Treatment Courts-'''Mental health courts for adults and juveniles work with people with mental illnesses who are involved in the justice system. These courts connect people to effective treatment and support after they undergo screening and assessments.<ref>https://www.samhsa.gov/gains-center/treatment-court-locators</ref>&nbsp;<br/> <br/> '''Juvenile-''' Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) are designed for youth with substance use disorders who come into contact with the juvenile justice system.Juvenile mental health courts focus on treatment and rehabilitation, and help divert youth from detention facilities to common-based services.,Juvenile mental health courts also address issues such as involving families and schools in treatment. <ref>https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/programs/juvenile-drug-treatment-court-guidelines</ref><br/> <br/> '''Family Drug Treatment Courts- '''FTDCs, alternatively known as dependency drug courts or family drug courts, use a multidisciplinary, collaborative approach to serve families who require substance use disorder treatment and who are involved with the child welfare system.<ref> https://www.hhs.gov/opioids/treatment/drug-courts/index.html</ref><br/> <br/> '''Tribal- ''A Tribal Healing to Wellness Court''''', like a state drug court, integrates substance abuse treatment with the criminal justice system to provide substance-abusing offenders judicially supervised treatment and transitional services using intense supervision, sanctions and incentives, and drug testing in a non-punitive setting. <ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> <br/> '''Opioid Intervention Courts-'''The Opioid Intervention Court is an intensive intervention for people at risk of overdose. They are designed to&nbsp;address the treatment needs for people with an opiate abuse history and to prevent them from using while their case proceeds through the criminal courts.<ref>https://courts.michigan.gov/News-Events/Documents/THE%2010%20ESSENTIAL%20ELEMENTS%20OF%20OPIOID%20INTERVENTION%20COURTS.pdf</ref><br/> <br/> '''Re-entry-'''Reentry drug courts are courts that begin when a person&nbsp;enters a jail-based treatment program. The program involves&nbsp;in regular judicial monitoring and&nbsp;supported through recovery, and ultimately prepared for reentry into the community.<ref>http://www.reentrycourtsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/Reentrypdf1.pdf</ref>
 Participants who successfully complete the drug court program can have their underlying criminal offenses dismissed or expunged. If a participant fails to complete the program, their case will be processed as it normally would in the traditional criminal justice system.<ref name="National Drug Court Resource Center- What Are Drug Courts?">https://ndcrc.org/what-are-drug-courts/</ref>
@@ Line 38: / Line 38: @@
 = Relevant Research =
-Do Drug Courts Work?<ref> https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/do-drug-courts-work-findings-drug-court-research#:~:text=Impact%20of%20Drug%20Courts%20on%20Recidivism%20and%20Cost&text=In%20an%20unprecedented%20longitudinal%20study,arrests)%20and%20significantly%20lower%20costs</ref><br/> Impact of Drug Courts<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/do-drug-courts-work-findings-drug-court-research</ref><br/> Adult Drug Court- Research to Practice<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/adult-drug-court-research-practice-r2p-initiative</ref><br/> Multisite Adult Drug Court Evaluation (MADCE)<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/nijs-multisite-adult-drug-court-evaluation</ref><br/> Minnesota Evaluation of DWI Courts<ref>https://www.dwicourts.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/MN_DWI_All_Site_Summary_August_2014_FINAL_FOR_OTS.pdf</ref>
+Do Drug Courts Work?<ref> https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/do-drug-courts-work-findings-drug-court-research#:~:text=Impact%20of%20Drug%20Courts%20on%20Recidivism%20and%20Cost&text=In%20an%20unprecedented%20longitudinal%20study,arrests)%20and%20significantly%20lower%20costs</ref><br/> Impact of Drug Courts<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/do-drug-courts-work-findings-drug-court-research</ref><br/> Adult Drug Court- Research to Practice<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/adult-drug-court-research-practice-r2p-initiative</ref><br/> Multisite Adult Drug Court Evaluation (MADCE)<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/nijs-multisite-adult-drug-court-evaluation</ref><br/> Minnesota Evaluation of DWI Courts<ref>https://www.dwicourts.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/MN_DWI_All_Site_Summary_August_2014_FINAL_FOR_OTS.pdf</ref><br/> Re-Entry Drug Courts Research<ref>https://ndcrc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Reentry_Court_Multisite_Evaluation_2017.pdf</ref>
 &nbsp;
@@ Line 50: / Line 50: @@
 = Available Tools and Resources =
-National Drug Court Resource Center- Resources by Court Type&nbsp; incluing best practices<ref>https://ndcrc.org/resources-by-court-type/</ref><br/> National Drug Court Resource Center- Drug Court Review a peer reviewed journal with information and resources to bridge gaps.<ref>https://ndcrc.org/drug-court-review/</ref><br/> Seven Program Design Features: Adult Drug Court Principles, Research, and Practice<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/248701.pdf</ref><br/> National Court Drug Institute-Technical Assistance for Adult Drug Courts<ref>https://www.ndci.org/resource/training/ta/</ref><br/> Adult Drug Courts and Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Dependence<ref>https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/sma14-4852.pdf</ref><br/> Justice for Vets-Key Components for Veterans Treatment Court<ref>https://justiceforvets.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/The-Ten-Key-Components-of-Veterans-Treatment-Courts.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Courts The Key Components<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/bja/188154.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Court- Policies & Procedures<ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> Mental Health Treatment Court Locator<ref>https://www.samhsa.gov/gains-center/treatment-court-locators</ref>
+National Drug Court Resource Center- Resources by Court Type&nbsp; incluing best practices<ref>https://ndcrc.org/resources-by-court-type/</ref><br/> National Drug Court Resource Center- Drug Court Review a peer reviewed journal with information and resources to bridge gaps.<ref>https://ndcrc.org/drug-court-review/</ref><br/> Seven Program Design Features: Adult Drug Court Principles, Research, and Practice<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/248701.pdf</ref><br/> National Court Drug Institute-Technical Assistance for Adult Drug Courts<ref>https://www.ndci.org/resource/training/ta/</ref><br/> Adult Drug Courts and Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Dependence<ref>https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/sma14-4852.pdf</ref><br/> Justice for Vets-Key Components for Veterans Treatment Court<ref>https://justiceforvets.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/The-Ten-Key-Components-of-Veterans-Treatment-Courts.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Courts The Key Components<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/bja/188154.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Court- Policies & Procedures<ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> Mental Health Treatment Court Locator<ref>https://www.samhsa.gov/gains-center/treatment-court-locators</ref><br/> Ten Essential Elements of Opioid Intervention Courts<ref>https://www.courtinnovation.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/2019-07/report_the10essentialelements_07092019.pdf</ref><br/> Re-Entry Courts- Strategies for Reintegration<ref>https://ndcrc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Re-Entry_Courts_Looking_Ahead_Conversation_About_Strategies_For_Offender_Reintegration.pdf</ref>
 &nbsp;
@@ Line 56: / Line 56: @@
 = Promising Practices =
-'''Adult National Drug Court Best Practice Standards<ref>https://ndcrc.org/best-practice-resources/</ref>'''&nbsp;Adult Drug Court best practice standards provides evidence-based practice standards set forth by subject matter experts, researchers, and policy makers.&nbsp;<br/> '''Family Treatment Court Best Practices<ref>https://www.nadcp.org/standards/family-treatment-court-best-practice-standards/</ref>'''&nbsp;Provides shared&nbsp;elements required in quality practice<br/> '''New York State Essential Elements of Opioid&nbsp;Courts<ref>https://ndcrc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/NY_State_Unified_Court_System_Essential_Elements_of_Opioid_Courts.pdf</ref>'''<br/> '''Drug Treatment Court'''- Opioid Overdose Prevention Framework<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__zaI4LULJU</ref><br/> '''Beltrami County DWI Court<ref>https://npcresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/Beltrami-Co-DWI-Court-Process-Outcome-and-Cost-Evaluation-FINAL-FOR-OTS.pdf</ref>'''
+'''Adult National Drug Court Best Practice Standards<ref>https://ndcrc.org/best-practice-resources/</ref>'''&nbsp;Adult Drug Court best practice standards provides evidence-based practice standards set forth by subject matter experts, researchers, and policy makers.&nbsp;<br/> '''Family Treatment Court Best Practices<ref>https://www.nadcp.org/standards/family-treatment-court-best-practice-standards/</ref>'''&nbsp;Provides shared&nbsp;elements required in quality practice<br/> '''New York State Essential Elements of Opioid&nbsp;Courts<ref>https://ndcrc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/NY_State_Unified_Court_System_Essential_Elements_of_Opioid_Courts.pdf</ref>'''<br/> '''Drug Treatment Court'''- Opioid Overdose Prevention Framework<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__zaI4LULJU</ref><br/> '''Beltrami County DWI Court<ref>https://npcresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/Beltrami-Co-DWI-Court-Process-Outcome-and-Cost-Evaluation-FINAL-FOR-OTS.pdf</ref><br/> Cumberland County Opiod Intervention Court<ref>https://www.ccpa.net/4698/Opioid-Intervention-Court</ref>'''<br/> '''Buffalo Opioid Intervention Court<ref>http://tennessee.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Day2-02-Buffalo-OIC.pdf</ref>'''<br/> '''Nebraska Re-Entry Court Best Practices<ref>https://ndcrc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Nebraska_Re-Entry_Court_Best_Practice_Standards.pdf</ref>'''
 &nbsp;

@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
 There are several types of treatment courts including:
-'''DWI/DUI-&nbsp; '''Specialized and&nbsp;comprehensive court programs that provide individual treatment, supervision and accountability for repeat DWI offenders. These specialty courts follow the well-established drug court model and are based on the premise that impaired driving can be prevented if the underlying causes, such as substance use and mental health disorders, are identified and addressed.<ref name="National Center for DWI Courts">https://www.dwicourts.org/whatsatstake/</ref><br/> <br/> '''Mental Health Treatment Courts-'''Mental health courts for adults and juveniles work with people with mental illnesses who are involved in the justice system. These courts connect people to effective treatment and support after they undergo screening and assessments.<ref>https://www.samhsa.gov/gains-center/treatment-court-locators</ref>&nbsp;<br/> <br/> '''Juvenile-''' Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) are designed for youth with substance use disorders who come into contact with the juvenile justice system. <ref>https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/programs/juvenile-drug-treatment-court-guidelines</ref><br/> <br/> '''Family Drug Treatment Courts- '''FTDCs, alternatively known as dependency drug courts or family drug courts, use a multidisciplinary, collaborative approach to serve families who require substance use disorder treatment and who are involved with the child welfare system.<ref> https://www.hhs.gov/opioids/treatment/drug-courts/index.html</ref><br/> <br/> '''Tribal- ''A Tribal Healing to Wellness Court''''', like a state drug court, integrates substance abuse treatment with the criminal justice system to provide substance-abusing offenders judicially supervised treatment and transitional services using intense supervision, sanctions and incentives, and drug testing in a non-punitive setting. <ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> <br/> '''Opioid'''<br/> <br/> '''Re-entry'''
+'''DWI/DUI-&nbsp; '''Specialized and&nbsp;comprehensive court programs that provide individual treatment, supervision and accountability for repeat DWI offenders. These specialty courts follow the well-established drug court model and are based on the premise that impaired driving can be prevented if the underlying causes, such as substance use and mental health disorders, are identified and addressed.<ref name="National Center for DWI Courts">https://www.dwicourts.org/whatsatstake/</ref><br/> <br/> '''Mental Health Treatment Courts-'''Mental health courts for adults and juveniles work with people with mental illnesses who are involved in the justice system. These courts connect people to effective treatment and support after they undergo screening and assessments.<ref>https://www.samhsa.gov/gains-center/treatment-court-locators</ref>&nbsp;<br/> <br/> '''Juvenile-''' Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) are designed for youth with substance use disorders who come into contact with the juvenile justice system.Juvenile mental health courts focus on treatment and rehabilitation, and help divert youth from detention facilities to common-based services.,Juvenile mental health courts also address issues such as involving families and schools in treatment. <ref>https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/programs/juvenile-drug-treatment-court-guidelines</ref><br/> <br/> '''Family Drug Treatment Courts- '''FTDCs, alternatively known as dependency drug courts or family drug courts, use a multidisciplinary, collaborative approach to serve families who require substance use disorder treatment and who are involved with the child welfare system.<ref> https://www.hhs.gov/opioids/treatment/drug-courts/index.html</ref><br/> <br/> '''Tribal- ''A Tribal Healing to Wellness Court''''', like a state drug court, integrates substance abuse treatment with the criminal justice system to provide substance-abusing offenders judicially supervised treatment and transitional services using intense supervision, sanctions and incentives, and drug testing in a non-punitive setting. <ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> <br/> '''Opioid'''<br/> <br/> '''Re-entry'''
 Participants who successfully complete the drug court program can have their underlying criminal offenses dismissed or expunged. If a participant fails to complete the program, their case will be processed as it normally would in the traditional criminal justice system.<ref name="National Drug Court Resource Center- What Are Drug Courts?">https://ndcrc.org/what-are-drug-courts/</ref>

@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
 There are several types of treatment courts including:
-'''DWI/DUI-&nbsp; '''Specialized and&nbsp;comprehensive court programs that provide individual treatment, supervision and accountability for repeat DWI offenders. These specialty courts follow the well-established drug court model and are based on the premise that impaired driving can be prevented if the underlying causes, such as substance use and mental health disorders, are identified and addressed.<ref name="National Center for DWI Courts">https://www.dwicourts.org/whatsatstake/</ref><br/> <br/> '''Mental Health&nbsp;'''<br/> <br/> '''Juvenile-''' Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) are designed for youth with substance use disorders who come into contact with the juvenile justice system. <ref>https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/programs/juvenile-drug-treatment-court-guidelines</ref><br/> <br/> '''Family Drug Treatment Courts- '''FTDCs, alternatively known as dependency drug courts or family drug courts, use a multidisciplinary, collaborative approach to serve families who require substance use disorder treatment and who are involved with the child welfare system.<ref> https://www.hhs.gov/opioids/treatment/drug-courts/index.html</ref><br/> <br/> '''Tribal- ''A Tribal Healing to Wellness Court''''', like a state drug court, integrates substance abuse treatment with the criminal justice system to provide substance-abusing offenders judicially supervised treatment and transitional services using intense supervision, sanctions and incentives, and drug testing in a non-punitive setting. <ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> <br/> '''Opioid'''<br/> <br/> '''Re-entry'''
+'''DWI/DUI-&nbsp; '''Specialized and&nbsp;comprehensive court programs that provide individual treatment, supervision and accountability for repeat DWI offenders. These specialty courts follow the well-established drug court model and are based on the premise that impaired driving can be prevented if the underlying causes, such as substance use and mental health disorders, are identified and addressed.<ref name="National Center for DWI Courts">https://www.dwicourts.org/whatsatstake/</ref><br/> <br/> '''Mental Health Treatment Courts-'''Mental health courts for adults and juveniles work with people with mental illnesses who are involved in the justice system. These courts connect people to effective treatment and support after they undergo screening and assessments.<ref>https://www.samhsa.gov/gains-center/treatment-court-locators</ref>&nbsp;<br/> <br/> '''Juvenile-''' Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) are designed for youth with substance use disorders who come into contact with the juvenile justice system. <ref>https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/programs/juvenile-drug-treatment-court-guidelines</ref><br/> <br/> '''Family Drug Treatment Courts- '''FTDCs, alternatively known as dependency drug courts or family drug courts, use a multidisciplinary, collaborative approach to serve families who require substance use disorder treatment and who are involved with the child welfare system.<ref> https://www.hhs.gov/opioids/treatment/drug-courts/index.html</ref><br/> <br/> '''Tribal- ''A Tribal Healing to Wellness Court''''', like a state drug court, integrates substance abuse treatment with the criminal justice system to provide substance-abusing offenders judicially supervised treatment and transitional services using intense supervision, sanctions and incentives, and drug testing in a non-punitive setting. <ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> <br/> '''Opioid'''<br/> <br/> '''Re-entry'''
 Participants who successfully complete the drug court program can have their underlying criminal offenses dismissed or expunged. If a participant fails to complete the program, their case will be processed as it normally would in the traditional criminal justice system.<ref name="National Drug Court Resource Center- What Are Drug Courts?">https://ndcrc.org/what-are-drug-courts/</ref>
@@ Line 50: / Line 50: @@
 = Available Tools and Resources =
-National Drug Court Resource Center- Resources by Court Type&nbsp; incluing best practices<ref>https://ndcrc.org/resources-by-court-type/</ref><br/> National Drug Court Resource Center- Drug Court Review a peer reviewed journal with information and resources to bridge gaps.<ref>https://ndcrc.org/drug-court-review/</ref><br/> Seven Program Design Features: Adult Drug Court Principles, Research, and Practice<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/248701.pdf</ref><br/> National Court Drug Institute-Technical Assistance for Adult Drug Courts<ref>https://www.ndci.org/resource/training/ta/</ref><br/> Adult Drug Courts and Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Dependence<ref>https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/sma14-4852.pdf</ref><br/> Justice for Vets-Key Components for Veterans Treatment Court<ref>https://justiceforvets.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/The-Ten-Key-Components-of-Veterans-Treatment-Courts.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Courts The Key Components<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/bja/188154.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Court- Policies & Procedures<ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref>
+National Drug Court Resource Center- Resources by Court Type&nbsp; incluing best practices<ref>https://ndcrc.org/resources-by-court-type/</ref><br/> National Drug Court Resource Center- Drug Court Review a peer reviewed journal with information and resources to bridge gaps.<ref>https://ndcrc.org/drug-court-review/</ref><br/> Seven Program Design Features: Adult Drug Court Principles, Research, and Practice<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/248701.pdf</ref><br/> National Court Drug Institute-Technical Assistance for Adult Drug Courts<ref>https://www.ndci.org/resource/training/ta/</ref><br/> Adult Drug Courts and Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Dependence<ref>https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/sma14-4852.pdf</ref><br/> Justice for Vets-Key Components for Veterans Treatment Court<ref>https://justiceforvets.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/The-Ten-Key-Components-of-Veterans-Treatment-Courts.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Courts The Key Components<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/bja/188154.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Court- Policies & Procedures<ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> Mental Health Treatment Court Locator<ref>https://www.samhsa.gov/gains-center/treatment-court-locators</ref>
 &nbsp;

@@ Line 38: / Line 38: @@
 = Relevant Research =
-Do Drug Courts Work?<ref> https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/do-drug-courts-work-findings-drug-court-research#:~:text=Impact%20of%20Drug%20Courts%20on%20Recidivism%20and%20Cost&text=In%20an%20unprecedented%20longitudinal%20study,arrests)%20and%20significantly%20lower%20costs</ref><br/> Impact of Drug Courts<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/do-drug-courts-work-findings-drug-court-research</ref><br/> Adult Drug Court- Research to Practice<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/adult-drug-court-research-practice-r2p-initiative</ref><br/> Multisite Adult Drug Court Evaluation (MADCE)<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/nijs-multisite-adult-drug-court-evaluation</ref>
+Do Drug Courts Work?<ref> https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/do-drug-courts-work-findings-drug-court-research#:~:text=Impact%20of%20Drug%20Courts%20on%20Recidivism%20and%20Cost&text=In%20an%20unprecedented%20longitudinal%20study,arrests)%20and%20significantly%20lower%20costs</ref><br/> Impact of Drug Courts<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/do-drug-courts-work-findings-drug-court-research</ref><br/> Adult Drug Court- Research to Practice<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/adult-drug-court-research-practice-r2p-initiative</ref><br/> Multisite Adult Drug Court Evaluation (MADCE)<ref>https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/nijs-multisite-adult-drug-court-evaluation</ref><br/> Minnesota Evaluation of DWI Courts<ref>https://www.dwicourts.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/MN_DWI_All_Site_Summary_August_2014_FINAL_FOR_OTS.pdf</ref>
 &nbsp;

@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
 There are several types of treatment courts including:
-'''DWI/DUI-&nbsp;'''<br/> <br/> '''Mental Health&nbsp;'''<br/> <br/> '''Juvenile-''' Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) are designed for youth with substance use disorders who come into contact with the juvenile justice system. <ref>https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/programs/juvenile-drug-treatment-court-guidelines</ref><br/> <br/> '''Family Drug Treatment Courts- '''FTDCs, alternatively known as dependency drug courts or family drug courts, use a multidisciplinary, collaborative approach to serve families who require substance use disorder treatment and who are involved with the child welfare system.<ref> https://www.hhs.gov/opioids/treatment/drug-courts/index.html</ref><br/> <br/> '''Tribal- ''A Tribal Healing to Wellness Court''''', like a state drug court, integrates substance abuse treatment with the criminal justice system to provide substance-abusing offenders judicially supervised treatment and transitional services using intense supervision, sanctions and incentives, and drug testing in a non-punitive setting. <ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> <br/> '''Opioid'''<br/> <br/> '''Re-entry'''
+'''DWI/DUI-&nbsp; '''Specialized and&nbsp;comprehensive court programs that provide individual treatment, supervision and accountability for repeat DWI offenders. These specialty courts follow the well-established drug court model and are based on the premise that impaired driving can be prevented if the underlying causes, such as substance use and mental health disorders, are identified and addressed.<ref name="National Center for DWI Courts">https://www.dwicourts.org/whatsatstake/</ref><br/> <br/> '''Mental Health&nbsp;'''<br/> <br/> '''Juvenile-''' Juvenile drug treatment courts (JDTC) are designed for youth with substance use disorders who come into contact with the juvenile justice system. <ref>https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/programs/juvenile-drug-treatment-court-guidelines</ref><br/> <br/> '''Family Drug Treatment Courts- '''FTDCs, alternatively known as dependency drug courts or family drug courts, use a multidisciplinary, collaborative approach to serve families who require substance use disorder treatment and who are involved with the child welfare system.<ref> https://www.hhs.gov/opioids/treatment/drug-courts/index.html</ref><br/> <br/> '''Tribal- ''A Tribal Healing to Wellness Court''''', like a state drug court, integrates substance abuse treatment with the criminal justice system to provide substance-abusing offenders judicially supervised treatment and transitional services using intense supervision, sanctions and incentives, and drug testing in a non-punitive setting. <ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref><br/> <br/> '''Opioid'''<br/> <br/> '''Re-entry'''
 Participants who successfully complete the drug court program can have their underlying criminal offenses dismissed or expunged. If a participant fails to complete the program, their case will be processed as it normally would in the traditional criminal justice system.<ref name="National Drug Court Resource Center- What Are Drug Courts?">https://ndcrc.org/what-are-drug-courts/</ref>

@@ Line 44: / Line 44: @@
 = Promising Practices =
-'''Adult National Drug Court Best Practice Standards<ref>https://ndcrc.org/best-practice-resources/</ref>'''&nbsp;Adult Drug Court best practice standards provides evidence-based practice standards set forth by subject matter experts, researchers, and policy makers.&nbsp;<br/> '''Family Treatment Court Best Practices<ref>https://www.nadcp.org/standards/family-treatment-court-best-practice-standards/</ref>'''&nbsp;Provides shared&nbsp;elements required in quality practice<br/> '''New York State Essential Elements of Opioid&nbsp;Courts<ref>https://ndcrc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/NY_State_Unified_Court_System_Essential_Elements_of_Opioid_Courts.pdf</ref>'''<br/> &nbsp;
+'''Adult National Drug Court Best Practice Standards<ref>https://ndcrc.org/best-practice-resources/</ref>'''&nbsp;Adult Drug Court best practice standards provides evidence-based practice standards set forth by subject matter experts, researchers, and policy makers.&nbsp;<br/> '''Family Treatment Court Best Practices<ref>https://www.nadcp.org/standards/family-treatment-court-best-practice-standards/</ref>'''&nbsp;Provides shared&nbsp;elements required in quality practice<br/> '''New York State Essential Elements of Opioid&nbsp;Courts<ref>https://ndcrc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/NY_State_Unified_Court_System_Essential_Elements_of_Opioid_Courts.pdf</ref>'''<br/> '''Drug Treatment Court'''- Opioid Overdose Prevention Framework<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__zaI4LULJU</ref>
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 = Sources =

@@ Line 32: / Line 32: @@
 = Impactful Federal, State, and Local Policies =
-Adult Drug Treatment court Grants<ref>https://bja.ojp.gov/program/adult-drug-court-grant-program/overview</ref><br/> Veterans Treatment Program Grant<ref>https://bja.ojp.gov/program/veterans-treatment-court-grant-program/overview</ref>
+Adult Drug Treatment court Grants<ref>https://bja.ojp.gov/program/adult-drug-court-grant-program/overview</ref><br/> Veterans Treatment Program Grant<ref>https://bja.ojp.gov/program/veterans-treatment-court-grant-program/overview</ref><br/> Adult Drug Court and Veterans Treatment Court Discretionary Grant Program<ref>https://ndcrc.org/solicitations/</ref>
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@@ Line 38: / Line 38: @@
 = Available Tools and Resources =
-National Drug Court Resource Center- Resources by Court Type<ref>https://ndcrc.org/resources-by-court-type/</ref><br/> Seven Program Design Features: Adult Drug Court Principles, Research, and Practice<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/248701.pdf</ref><br/> National Court Drug Institute-Technical Assistance for Adult Drug Courts<ref>https://www.ndci.org/resource/training/ta/</ref><br/> Adult Drug Courts and Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Dependence<ref>https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/sma14-4852.pdf</ref><br/> Justice for Vets-Key Components for Veterans Treatment Court<ref>https://justiceforvets.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/The-Ten-Key-Components-of-Veterans-Treatment-Courts.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Courts The Key Components<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/bja/188154.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Court- Policies & Procedures<ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref>
+National Drug Court Resource Center- Resources by Court Type&nbsp; incluing best practices<ref>https://ndcrc.org/resources-by-court-type/</ref><br/> National Drug Court Resource Center- Drug Court Review a peer reviewed journal with information and resources to bridge gaps.<ref>https://ndcrc.org/drug-court-review/</ref><br/> Seven Program Design Features: Adult Drug Court Principles, Research, and Practice<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/248701.pdf</ref><br/> National Court Drug Institute-Technical Assistance for Adult Drug Courts<ref>https://www.ndci.org/resource/training/ta/</ref><br/> Adult Drug Courts and Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Dependence<ref>https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/sma14-4852.pdf</ref><br/> Justice for Vets-Key Components for Veterans Treatment Court<ref>https://justiceforvets.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/The-Ten-Key-Components-of-Veterans-Treatment-Courts.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Courts The Key Components<ref>https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/bja/188154.pdf</ref><br/> Tribal Healing to Wellness Court- Policies & Procedures<ref>https://nicic.gov/tribal-healing-wellness-courts-policies-and-procedures-guide</ref>
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@@ Line 44: / Line 44: @@
 = Promising Practices =
-'''Adult National Drug Court Best Practice Standards<ref>https://ndcrc.org/best-practice-resources/</ref>'''&nbsp;Adult Drug Court best practice standards provides evidence-based practice standards set forth by subject matter experts, researchers, and policy makers.&nbsp;<br/> '''Family Treatment Court Best Practices<ref>https://www.nadcp.org/standards/family-treatment-court-best-practice-standards/</ref>'''&nbsp;Provides shared&nbsp;elements required in quality practice<br/> <br/> &nbsp;
+'''Adult National Drug Court Best Practice Standards<ref>https://ndcrc.org/best-practice-resources/</ref>'''&nbsp;Adult Drug Court best practice standards provides evidence-based practice standards set forth by subject matter experts, researchers, and policy makers.&nbsp;<br/> '''Family Treatment Court Best Practices<ref>https://www.nadcp.org/standards/family-treatment-court-best-practice-standards/</ref>'''&nbsp;Provides shared&nbsp;elements required in quality practice<br/> '''New York State Essential Elements of Opiood Courts<ref>https://ndcrc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/NY_State_Unified_Court_System_Essential_Elements_of_Opioid_Courts.pdf</ref>'''<br/> &nbsp;
 &nbsp;
 = Sources =